Tarantula Anatomy in 3D: Inside a Spider, Fangs and Organs

The tarantula is a big hairy spider, and spiders are not insects at all. They are arachnids, with eight legs and two body parts. In the 3D Bug Anatomy simulator you can turn a tarantula around, look inside and see its exoskeleton.

Inside view of a tarantula in the VisionVix 3D Bug Anatomy simulatorExplore in 3D
Inside the tarantula, with one side of the shell cut away to show the organs. Click the picture to open it live.

Three ways to see the tarantula

Tarantula whole bug in 3DWhole bugTarantula inside organs in 3DInside organsTarantula exoskeleton in 3DExoskeleton

Tarantula quick facts

Animal groupArachnid, spider
Legs8
Body parts2
BreathingBook lungs
LifespanFemales can live for decades

The tarantula exoskeleton

A tarantula's exoskeleton has two main parts, a front body that carries the eight legs, the eyes and the fangs, and a round abdomen behind it. To grow, it has to shed this hard outer skin and wait for a new one to harden.

Inside the tarantula

In the Inside view you can tap these labels on the 3D model:

Fangs
Hollow fangs inject venom to stop prey. A tarantula bite hurts, but it is rarely dangerous to people.
Brain
Sits in the front part of the body and controls all eight legs, the fangs and the silk.
Heart
A tube-shaped heart along the top of the abdomen pumps pale blue blood around the body.
Silk glands
Glands at the back make liquid silk, which turns into strong thread as it comes out of the spinnerets.

Interesting facts about the tarantula

  • Spiders are not insects. They have eight legs and two body parts instead of six legs and three.
  • A tarantula breathes with book lungs, stacked like the pages of a book.
  • Many tarantulas can flick tiny itchy hairs from their abdomen at attackers.
  • Female tarantulas can live for decades, much longer than males.
  • To grow, a tarantula sheds its whole exoskeleton, even the lining of its mouth.

Compare: Spider vs Scorpion: Two Arachnids Compared in 3D · Insect vs Spider: 6 Legs vs 8, Compared in 3D

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Tarantula anatomy questions

Is a tarantula an insect?

No. It is an arachnid, with eight legs and two body parts, while insects have six legs and three body parts.

Is a tarantula bite dangerous?

A tarantula bite can hurt, but for most people it is no worse than a bee sting.

How do tarantulas breathe?

With book lungs, thin folded layers stacked like the pages of a book.

How long do tarantulas live?

Females of some species can live for 20 years or more. Males live much shorter lives.

The 3D Bug Anatomy simulator is made by Julian Neagu, a solo founder in London, as part of VisionVix Simulators. It is free to use in the browser on desktop and phone, with no sign-up.