Actinium (Ac): Properties, Uses and Facts in 3D

Actinium is element 89 on the periodic table, an actinide, so it is a metal. At room temperature it is a solid. Open it in the 3D Periodic Table to spin its tile, see its electron shells and read its story.

Actinium (Ac) shown in the VisionVix 3D Periodic TableExplore in 3D
Actinium in the VisionVix 3D Periodic Table. Click the picture to open it live.

Actinium quick facts

Atomic number89
SymbolAc
Atomic mass227
CategoryActinide
Series and periodActinides, period 7
Blockf-block
State at room temperatureSolid
Electron configuration[Rn] 6d¹ 7s²
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 9, 2
Discovered1899, Debierne

What is actinium used for?

  • Ac-225 targeted alpha therapy for cancer
  • Neutron source (Ac-Be mixture)
  • Scientific research

Interesting facts about actinium

  • Actinium glows blue in the dark due to ionisation of surrounding air by its radiation
  • Named after the Greek "aktinos" meaning ray. For its intense radioactivity
  • Actinium-225 is a promising targeted alpha-particle therapy agent for treating cancer

Actinium was discovered in 1899 by Debierne in France.

Where actinium sits on the periodic table

Actinium is in the actinide series (period 7). Tap any element to open its page.

Previous element88. RadiumNext element90. Thorium

Other actinides

Actinium questions

What is the atomic number of actinium?

Actinium has atomic number 89, so every actinium atom has 89 protons in its nucleus. Its symbol is Ac and its atomic mass is 227.

Is actinium a metal?

Actinium is a metal. On the periodic table it is grouped as an actinide, found in the actinide series (period 7).

What is the electron configuration of actinium?

The electron configuration of actinium is [Rn] 6d¹ 7s². Its electrons sit in 7 shells: 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 9, 2.

What is actinium used for?

Actinium is used for ac-225 targeted alpha therapy for cancer, neutron source (ac-be mixture) and scientific research.

Who discovered actinium?

Actinium was discovered in 1899 by Debierne in France.

The 3D Periodic Table is made by Julian Neagu, a solo founder in London, as part of VisionVix Simulators. It is free to use in the browser on desktop and phone, with no sign-up.